Saturday, November 19, 2016

TECHNOLOGY

Tesla design is not for me

I just visited a Tesla showroom to check out the Model S 4-door and Model X vehicles, and I would not buy either one -- even if I had the money and overlooked the fact a full charge takes up to 12 hours and the optimistic range of 300 miles is only under ideal conditions without AC or heater and at lower speeds.(See http://www.plugincars.com/tesla-model-s-range-and-charging-some-clarification-127409.html)

As for the Model S, I cannot fit into the driver's seat without contortions and feeling like I am in a straight jacket.  At 6”2” and some 245 lbs, my body filled up most of the space between the steering wheel and seat even when they were set back to fullest opening. The seat itself was also too narrow for my hips and similarly the curved and narrow seat back.

And I was not alone, for a 6’3” thin as a rail young man had the same ‘squished’/impossible to drive experience – even when he reclined the back to almost 45 degrees!!

The Model S is simply too cramped for any taller or big driver.  

And, of course, when the driver's seat is set back fully, there is only enough room in the back for the legs of small children.

As for the Model X, we compared notes again. We both were able to fit into the driver’s seat easily as its SUV height design compensated.

But the famous rear falcon wing doors were still a problem.

On-line videos show how these unique doors partially fold inward to reduce needed opening space to one foot or so when they start to rise and all kinds of sensors prevent the doors from touching sideways and overhead objects.  

But according to the company’s website, the doors rise to 8’3” (= 99") when fully open, and as the videos show, the doors swing out more than a foot as they rise. So I suspect that if parked beside a mini-van or furniture truck or wall, the doors will be useless for entry or exit.

The internet already has discussions of this clearance height of 8’3" (= 99") as many, if not most, house garages do not have such clearance.  My garage  is just 92" high -- from floor to ceiling,  and with the garage door retracted, it becomes just 6’5”. 

So how would I or my family be able to get into or out of the rear section inside the garage?  (See https://forums.tesla.com/forum/forums/what-height-clearance-needed-open-falcon-doors-garage.)

Finally, although Tesla claims the design is rollover proof, what happens if a car simply flips onto the roof in an accident?

How do the rear doors open then?

Mercedes started it all in 1952 with the racing Mercedes-Benz 300SL, but as Wikipedia notes, the company added explosives into the roof hinges so the doors could be removed if the vehicle landed upside down. 

As well, water leakage into the interior from rain, puddles and snow are general design ‘challenges’ according to Wikipedia.

So, Mr. Musk, try the better solution used successfully for decades to allow minimal sideways space issues – the mini-van sliding door.

It may not be as dramatic but it works well.

And maybe you can even figure out a way to have front doors that slide.



Now that would be a coooool vehicle!!!
TECHNOLOGY

Tesla design is not for me

I just visited a Tesla showroom to check out the Model S 4-door and Model X vehicles, and I would not buy either one -- even if I had the money and overlooked the fact a full charge takes up to 12 hours and the range of 250 miles is only under ideal conditions without AC or heater.

As for the Model S, I cannot fit into the driver's seat without contortions and feeling like I am in a straight jacket.  At 6”2” and some 245 lbs, my body filled up most of the space between the steering wheel and seat even when they were set back to fullest opening. The seat itself was also too narrow for my hips and similarly the curved and narrow seat back.

And I was not alone, for a 6’3” thin as a rail young man had the same ‘squished’/impossible to drive experience – even when he reclined the back to almost 45 degrees!!

The Model S is simply too cramped for any taller or big driver.  

And, of course, when the driver's seat is set back fully, there is only enough room in the back for the legs of small children.

As for the Model X, we compared notes again. We both were able to fit into the driver’s seat easily as its SUV height design compensated.

But the famous rear falcon wing doors were still a problem.

On-line videos show how these unique doors partially fold inward to reduce needed opening space to one foot or so when they start to rise and all kinds of sensors prevent the doors from touching sideways and overhead objects.  

But according to the company’s website, the doors rise to 8’3” (= 99") when fully open, and as the videos show, the doors swing out more than a foot as they rise. So I suspect that if parked beside a mini-van or furniture truck or wall, the doors will be useless for entry or exit.

The internet already has discussions of this clearance height of 8’3" (= 99") as many, if not most, house garages do not have such clearance.  My garage  is just 92" high -- from floor to ceiling,  and with the garage door retracted, it becomes just 6’5”. 

So how would I or my family be able to get into or out of the rear section inside the garage?  (See https://forums.tesla.com/forum/forums/what-height-clearance-needed-open-falcon-doors-garage.)

Finally, although Tesla claims the design is rollover proof, what happens if a car simply flips onto the roof in an accident?

How do the rear doors open then?

Mercedes started it all in 1952 with the racing Mercedes-Benz 300SL, but as Wikipedia notes, the company added explosives into the roof hinges so the doors could be removed if the vehicle landed upside down. 

As well, water leakage into the interior from rain, puddles and snow are general design ‘challenges’ according to Wikipedia.

So, Mr. Musk, try the better solution used successfully for decades to allow minimal sideways space issues – the mini-van sliding door.

It may not be as dramatic but it works well.

And maybe you can even figure out a way to have front doors that slide.


Now that would be a coooool vehicle!!!

Friday, November 18, 2016

TECHNOLOGY

Why 2005 Cars were Better 

A while back I got a lift in a new Mini Cooper – in the front passenger seat. And every time the car hit a pothole or speed bump my head hit the roof. Literally! Fortunately, there was no damage to my neck or spine. 


 At 6'2" I had barely 2 " of headroom to start so I should have passed on the lift. 4" inches of headroom is what safety -- and keeping the roof liner grease/sweat-free -- requires.


The Mini is a subcompact so headroom problems for taller people can be expected, but I have found this to be a problem in recent, larger car designs as well -- except for those from Europe. 


Thanks to standard front adjustable bucket seats I, and anyone just over 6'2", can sit in a mid-size or larger front seat, but rear seating is another matter. 


Only 2 non-European vehicles allow this as all other sedans have switched to a sporty, inverted Nike swoosh roof line. The lower rear roof combined with high, fixed row seating makes all but two cars sold in North America Mini Cooper experiences: the decade old C300 full size luxury model from Chrysler and the flat roof Toyota Camry. 


The former can seat 3 taller people in the rear but the Camry only 2 -- as the bench's middle is for some bizarre reason raised higher so my head touches the top. Even the 2016 Chevy Impala and new Buick Lacrosse -- that seem to have minimal swooshing -- are not viable.


The roof liners drop some 2 " in the rear to allow for a sliding optional moon roof window. 


Yes, North Americans are getting taller and even the people in China, but car manufacturers outside Europe have let style replace substance and customer needs. 


Maybe this is part of the reason SUV sales are skyrocketing as these vehicles -- just like mini-vans -- offer plenty of headroom: front and back. 


So, when I finally replace my beloved  2005 GM sedan, I will have to make major compromises: only 2 front seats, reduced trunk space and tiny trunk opening, less roomy interior, no more place for a removable front waste basket (on the hump) -- and no tall passengers in the back. 


So, sorry Michael Jordan and even Alexander Ovechkin, Eli Manning and Maria Sharapova, and all the tall male friends of my daughter. 


You will be safer to walk. 


P.S. While I cannot sit in the rear of a 2016 Honda Accord or Hyundai Sonata, the older, 2005 Accord and Sonata are no problem. 


 Style over substance!!!

Thursday, October 27, 2016

YOUR HEALTH

New obesity (and asthma) solution

New obesity (and asthma) solution

The ongoing war on obesity is reaching new levels. A new Canadian study shows 1 in 4  infants by age 18 months are now overweight or obese (National Post, Sept. 28, 2016, http://news.nationalpost.com/health/trend-in-childhood-obesity-extends-down-as-one-in-four-canadian-toddlers-too-fat-study). Fears that these children and ensuing generations will be  burdened with early onset type 2 diabetes and early heart attacks is grabbing headlines and creating paranoiac fear.

And, of course, sugar and fast food diets are being blamed. 

But since when are infants ever on such diets?  Breast milk or formula are not being 'sweetened' nor are traditional baby foods by Gerber and others. The standard and normal pattern of introducing vegetables and fruit and dairy, etc. in pureed and then small bit sizes and in limited quantities is not 'hazardous'(See baby diet info at http://www.babycenter.com/0_age-by-age-guide-to-feeding-your-baby_1400680.bc)

As I have argued before, the population of America (and Canada) is no longer monolithic European but people with African and Latino genetics are now large parts of the population - close to 35 % in the USA or 1 in 3. 

And larger, huskier body shapes are more often their ancestral norm.

Furthermore, recent research on the bacteria that inhabit our intestines and other body parts show that they play a major role is keeping us healthy -- though they can on rare occasions go amok.

Stomach ulcers are now quickly and cheaply cured by antibiotics as their cause is no long misdiagnosed as 'stress and anxiety' but rather stomach bacteria gone overboard (i.e., Helicobacter pylori). This discovery won the Nobel Prize in 2005. (Messy by Tim Harford, 2016, , p. 207)

Also, the horrible bacterial infection commonly called 'flesh eating disease' -- that usually requires surgery and even limb amputation - is the result of standard body bacteria gone astray - usually strep bacteria that are normally harmless in our throat or at most cause strep throat. (See https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/health-topics/hw140405 and https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/health-topics/hw140405.)
However, to remove or eradicate Helicobacter pylori from the human body, it turns out, would result in mass asthma AND  mass obesity.
According to studies at the New York University of Medicine people (and experimental mice) with reduced levels of H. pylori have higher incidence of asthma and H. pylori is also found to regulate the stomach enzyme ghrelin - involved in absorption of food energy and its storage as body fat. (Messy, p. 208).

What new research is saying, is that the simplistic association of ingested sugar and calories with body weight and body fat is not so simple, and metabolism and gut bacteria are probably more important factors.

If the newest and most effective treatment for that scourge of nursing homes for the aged - C. difficile, which attacks intestines with weakened normal bacteria and immune systems, is quickly cured by introducing 'transplanted' healthy bacteria from a donor via an enema, (Messy, 209-10) then maybe soon there will be on the market a similar or ingested version of H. pylori -- or some other bacteria -- as a treatment for real obesity.



Thursday, October 6, 2016

YOUR MONEY
  
Is there no end to 2008?

The US sub-prime housing bubble that burst in 2008 and lead to a massive, world wide financial crisis, is still not over some 8 years later. 

Deutsche Bank, Germany's largest, is now in the final stages of settling with the US Department of Justice and is being asked to pay fines of US $14 billion because it was a key player in the 2008 financial fiasco. 

As worded in the National Post (Oct. 1, 2016, FP 6) the bank has acknowledged "misselling mortgage-backed securities before the financial crisis". 

Such wording is overly polite and highly misleading. 

Firstly,"misselling" is a very polite way of saying: you did not do your due diligence and sold your customers investments that were 'crap' and you knew it -- or should have known it. 

Secondly, the world wide financial crisis was the end result of these bad securities as they spread the fallout from the US sub-prime housing to banks and investors all around the world. 

If it is required to settle at US $14 billion, Deutsche Bank may well go bankruptcy as the German government has refused to bail it out. 

 In fact, the bank is facing some 7000 lawsuits on this issue and others around the world (G&M, Sept.27, B6). 

So, we are not yet free of fallout from the financial crisis and stupid -- read greedy - decisions of a decade ago. 

Justice has been slow in using her sword, but it is happening. 

As the film, The Big Short, noted at its end, not a single company, CEO or trader was ever charged or convicted for the massive abuse that was the sub-prime mortgage market and the dubious securities that were created on its foundation. 

Maybe this time there will be real consequences. 

As recently noted in Time magazine re: Wells Fargo fraud (see earlier blog), only when CEOs go to jail will Wall Street and its European and Asian equivalents wake up and stop trying to make "money out of nothing".

Wednesday, October 5, 2016

YOUR MONEY

Lament for Canada Savings Bonds

Rumour has it that the federal government is considering ending the 70 year run of Canada Savings Bonds as sales have plummeted in recent years.

At one point my parents and I were avid and regular Canada Savings Bond buyers.  

CSB interest rates were very good and bonds backed by the federal government  was a 'safe' choice. 

But well over a decade ago  provincial governments entered the field with somewhat higher rates, and similar bonds issued by banks as GICs -- insured up to $100,000.00 per account - with even higher yields, simply blew away Canada Savings Bonds. 

Put simply, CSBs are no longer competitive and anyone can easily do better. The rates for 2016 now posted are: Premium Bonds for 3 years at 1.0%!!;  and traditional bonds at 0.5%!!


So the end of the CSB program will be missed on nostalgic grounds; killed off by the federal government with its cheapskate approach.
YOUR MONEY

Wells Fargo and Chrysler manipulations

This week a major U.S. bank and Fiat Chrysler have been ‘reprimanded’ for encouraging local branches and staff to cook the books and inflate new orders.
Fiat Chrysler, which suddenly became Canada’s top car company based on sales, was caught inflating its sales numbers by offering bonuses to dealerships who increased sales year or year or month to month.  To achieve this, the company stopped using as its sales criteria the moment when a customer takes ownership of a vehicle; instead allowing the figure for dealer ‘orders’ and similar dubious ‘sales’ to be used.
Dealerships could reap significant bonuses with higher car numbers, while company prestige as the top car manufacturer in Canada was a goal, and one that would increase the stock’s share price.
And so the game began across the land at Fiat Chrysler locations.
As for Wells Fargo, its CEO, in the rush to increase customer accounts (both bank account and credit card accounts), instituted a quota system and heaven help the branch manager or lowly teller who did not get extra business for the firm.  Under such constant pressure and threat of being fired, local branch managers and tellers fraudently, i.e., without the prior knowledge or consent of clients, created ‘ghost’ bank accounts and added new credit cards to their existing services – all with, of course, additional monthly fees.
According to Time magazine, this program between 2011 and 2015 – some 4 years until whistle blowers came forth – created over 2,000,000 ‘ghost’ accounts and credit cards and earned the bank $2.6 million in additional, fraudulent fees (Time, Oct,. 3, 2016 p. 14).
Under pressure from government authorities, both Fiat Chrysler and Wells Fargo CEOs have proclaimed their ‘mea culpa’ and are taking ‘remedial action’ under government threat.
So what do we learn from these 2 events in radically different economic sectors?

Simply, that to get ahead of the competition CEOs are willing to use carrots or sticks as motivators for their employees, and, in the end, those on the battlefront will be tempted -- and often fall prey-- to these pressures and break the law.